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1
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2
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3
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4
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5
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6
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7
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- Animal Cell
- DNA replicated
- Organelles replicated
- Cell increases in size
- Plant Cell
- DNA replicated
- Organelles replicated
- Cell increases in size
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8
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9
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- Animal Cell
- Packages DNA into chromosomes
- Plant cell
- Packages DNA into chromosomes
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10
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11
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- Animal Cell
- Chromosomes line up at the center of the cell
- Spindle fibers attach from daughter cells to chromosomes at the
centromere
- Plant Cell
- Chromosomes line up at the center of the cell
- Spindle fibers attach from daughter cells to chromosomes at the
centromere
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12
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13
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- Animal Cell
- Spindle fibers pull chromosomes apart
- ½ of each chromosome (called chromotid) moves to each daughter cell
- Plant Cell
- Spindle fibers pull chromosomes apart
- ½ of each chromosome (called chromotid) moves to each daughter cell
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14
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15
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- Animal Cell
- DNA spreads out
- 2 nuclei form
- Cell wall pinches in to form the 2 new daughter cells
- Plant Cell
- DNA spreads out
- 2 nuclei form
- New cell wall forms between to nuclei to form the 2 new daughter cells
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16
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17
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18
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19
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20
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21
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22
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23
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24
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25
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- Prophase 1: Each chromosome duplicates and remains closely associated.
These are called sister chromatids.
- Metaphase 1: Chromosomes align at the center of the cell.
- Anaphase 1: Chromosome pairs separate with sister chromatids remaining
together.
- Telophase 1: Two daughter cells are formed with each daughter containing
only one chromosome of the chromosome pair.
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26
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27
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28
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29
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30
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- Second Division of Meiosis
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31
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- Prophase 2: DNA does not replicate.
- Metaphase 2: Chromosomes line up at the center of the cell
- Anaphase 2: Centromeres divide and sister chromatids move separately to
each pole.
- Telophase 2: Cell division is complete.
- Four haploid daughter cells are formed.
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32
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33
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34
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35
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36
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37
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- Mitosis
- Asexual
- Cell divides once
- Two daughter cells
- Genetic information is identical
- Meiosis
- Sexual
- Cell divides twice
- Four haploid daughter cells
- Genetic information is different
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38
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