Notes
Slide Show
Outline
1
Reading the Periodic Table
2
A way of organizing & classifying elements
  • Arranged in rows and columns
3
Columns
  • The vertical (up and down) columns of the periodic table (there are 18) are called groups or families.
  • Elements in the same group or family have similar characteristics or properties.
4
Rows
  • The horizontal rows of the periodic table are called periods.
  • Elements in a period are not alike in properties.
  • The first element in a period is usually an active solid, and the last element in a period is always an inactive gas.
5
Rows
  • Atomic size (number of protons) decreases from left to right across a period.
  • Atomic mass (number of protons) increases from left to right across a period.


6
Rows
  • Metals are on the left
  • Non-metals are on the right
7
 
8
 
9
 
10
 
11
 
12
 
13
 
14
 
15
 
16
 
17
 
18